A Busy Day for Android - Nexus S and Gingerbread (2.3) Officially Announced
by Brian Klug on December 6, 2010 9:35 PM EST- Posted in
- Smartphones
- Nexus S
- Android
- Mobile
Developer Features
Gingerbread brings a number of developer features and API changes, most notably, improvements to the Dalvik VM garbage collector and event distributor. Google promises smoother gaming with fewer application pauses as a result of the concurrent garbage collection in Gingerbread, and hopefully some of Android's occasional UI stutters will be fixed as a result - the target is to have sub 3ms pauses while Dalvik garbage collects. There are also updated video drivers which improve OpenGL ES performance for faster 3D graphics, but it's unclear which GPUs will get updated drivers. Gingerbread also brings along a Linux kernel update, from 2.6.32 on Android 2.2.1 to 2.6.35 in Gingerbread 2.3.
Gingerbread adds Khronos OpenSL ES sound APi support, and Khronos EGL support for better OpenGL ES texture, surface, and context support. The other changes for developers include better APIs for native input from sensors and adds support for a few more: gyroscope, rotation vector, linear acceleration, gravity, and even barometer sensors are supported. I'd definitely like to see a smartphone with a barometric sensor, given how inaccurate even WAAS-supported GPS is at reporting altitude properly.
The camera API also has been updated to allow for better support for devices with multiple cameras, most notably devices with a front-facing camera.
Finally Google has added VP8 video compression support and WebM container support, Google's own compression standards. There's also new AAC encoding and AMR Wideband encoding for audio capture.
Nexus S
Alongside the Gingerbread software update news came announcement of a new Google-branded device we've already seen a of photos and sneak peaks of, including from Eric Schmidt himself - the Nexus S.
Unlike the Nexus One, Google will not be selling the Nexus S directly, but rather unlocked through Best Buy stores in the US and at Carphone Warehouse in the UK. US availability will start December 16th, and December 20th for the UK. Pricing will start at $529 unlocked and $199 on two-year contract with T-Mobile. The Nexus S has tri-band HSPA support for 900, 2100, and 1700 MHz bands, which means it has 3G support for T-Mobile in the US - AT&T users will see EDGE.
Nexus S - Network Support | |||||
Tri-Band HSPA | 900 / 1700 / 2100 MHz | ||||
Quad-Band GSM/EDGE | 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz | ||||
HSDPA/HSUPA | 7.2Mbps / 5.76Mbps |
The Nexus S is speced similar to the Samsung Galaxy S line of devices - there's a 1 GHz Hummingbird SoC with Imagination SGX540 graphics, 16 GB NAND, 512 MB RAM, 802.11b/g/n, 4" Super AMOLED display, and the usual sensors.
Physical Comparison | |||||||||
Apple iPhone 4 | Motorola Droid 2 | Samsung Galaxy S Fascinate | Samsung Focus | Google Nexus S | |||||
Height | 115.2 mm (4.5") | 116.3 mm (4.6") | 125 mm (4.92") | 122.9 mm (4.84") | 123.9 mm (4.88") | ||||
Width | 58.6 mm (2.31") | 60.5 mm (2.4") | 64.2 mm (2.53") | 65 mm (2.56") | 63.0 mm (2.48") | ||||
Depth | 9.3 mm ( 0.37") | 13.7 mm (0.54") | 9.91 mm (0.39") | 9.9 mm (0.39") | 10.88 mm (0.43") | ||||
Weight | 137 g (4.8 oz) | 169 g (5.9 oz) | 117 grams (4.16 oz) | 119 grams (4.2 oz) | 129 grams (4.6 oz) | ||||
CPU | Apple A4 @ ~800MHz | Texas Instruments OMAP 3630 @ 1 GHz | 1 GHz Samsung Hummingbird | 1 GHz Qualcomm QSD8250 | 1 GHz Samsung Hummingbird | ||||
GPU | PowerVR SGX 535 | PowerVR SGX 530 | PowerVR SGX 540 | Adreno 200 | PowerVR SGX 540 | ||||
RAM | 512MB LPDDR1 (?) | 512 MB LPDDR1 | 512 MB LPDDR1 | 512 MB LPDDR1 (?) | 512 MB LPDDR1 | ||||
NAND | 16GB or 32GB integrated | 8 GB integrated, preinstalled 8 GB microSD | 2 GB, 16 GB microSD (Class 2) | 16 GB integrated | 16 GB Integrated | ||||
Camera | 5MP with LED Flash + Front Facing Camera | 5 MP with dual LED flash and autofocus | 5 MP with auto focus and LED flash | 5 MP with autofocus, LED flash, 720P video recording | 5 MP with Autofocus, LED Flash, VGA front facing, 720P Video | ||||
Screen | 3.5" 640 x 960 LED backlit LCD | 3.7" 854 x 480 | 4" Super AMOLED 800 x 480 | AMOLED 800 x 480 4" | 4" Super AMOLED 800 x 480 |
Where the Nexus S differs is the inclusion of a front facing VGA camera in addition to back 5 MP camera, LED Flash, three-axis gyroscope, inclusion of Bluetooth 2.1+EDR (instead of Bluetooth 3.0 as with Galaxy S), and new hardware onboard for NFC support. It's possible the NFC hardware is integrated into the Bluetooth chipset which would explain the discrepancy, but it's too early to tell.
The Nexus S packs 16 GB of NAND onboard, a large portion of which is partitioned for storage, emulating a microSD card. Gingerbread brings official platform support for devices that lack external storage, instead allowing for internal NAND to be partitioned to emulate a virtual SD card. That appears to be what is done on the Nexus S - there’s no microSD card - but this also has the potential to result in applications loaded to the virtual SD card feeling much snappier than they would be loaded on most microSD cards. I've noticed that even on my Nexus One with a fast class 6 card that applications seem to behave slower on external storage.
What's notable about the Nexus S display is that it is slightly curved. Whereas the Dell Venue Pro has a noticeable convex display in the horizontal dimension, the Nexus S has a subtle but perceptible vertical concave curve. I'm reminded of the Palm Pre's "ergonomic curve" with the Nexus S. In addition, Google notes that the Nexus S definitely has an anti-fingerprint coating.
Of course, the Nexus S ships with Gingerbread installed by default, and takes the Nexus One’s place as the reference device for the Android platform. As usual, expect a full review after we get ours.
45 Comments
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Bhairava - Monday, December 6, 2010 - link
Oh come on Google!!! No microsd slot? Really no microsd slot??NO MICROSD SLOT?
Really??? Is that true??
Oh come on, i cant believe that.
Jedi2155 - Monday, December 6, 2010 - link
Nothing special here for me other than Gingerbread and NFC. I prefer my Epic 4G although I'm saddened that they only provided Bluetooth 2.1+EDR on the Epic versus 3.0 on the rest of the galaxy phones. Its pretty insane on how different every carriers version of the Galaxy phone is.Bhairava - Monday, December 6, 2010 - link
Really no microsd slot?!? Really??Go to hell Google!!
ssj4Gogeta - Monday, December 6, 2010 - link
No one's forcing you to buy it, so what's the problem?TareX - Monday, December 6, 2010 - link
I was saving $600 for this phone. I can't believe I'm passing on the new Nexus... (aka, a Samsung Galaxy S with a flash, without a microSD slot)Gamingphreek - Tuesday, December 7, 2010 - link
For goodness sake, pay attention and read the article before reacting.It says no SD Card was INCLUDED. It doesn't say that there is no SD Card *slot*. All they are doing is bringing in support for devices that do not, in fact, have an SD Card slot.
A little reading comprehension goes a long way...
mesiah - Tuesday, December 7, 2010 - link
Actually, not to sound like an ass or anything, but a little research would show you that there is indeed no SD card slot on the nexus s. Brian may have been a little unclear, but he did say "Gingerbread brings official platform support for devices that lack external storage, instead allowing for internal NAND to be partitioned to emulate a virtual SD card. That appears to be what is done on the Nexus S - there’s no microSD card" So your reading comprehension comment was a little unwarranted.That being said, it is disheartening to see android devices move in this direction. an SD slot was always one of the selling points for an android device over an iphone. Although most people aren't going to use 16gb, people that have a large music library or store movies on their SD card are going to shy away from this phone.
Bhairava - Tuesday, December 7, 2010 - link
I agree, i have a 32gb sd on my galaxy 'couse i like to carry my music with me, and this lack on the Nexus S is a big big disappointment.Bhairava - Tuesday, December 7, 2010 - link
No you need to read better, and to let some smugness drop.Shadowmaster625 - Tuesday, December 7, 2010 - link
If you're going to blow $600 on a phone, then why not spend another $100 to buy a dedicated wireless portable storage device?